When
it comes from government, the not-so-good news is always released
toward the end of the week. In the context of a cutback provincial
budget, the announced new Social Policy Framework suggesting the
province wants to reduce its role as a provider of social services,
is not good news.
So
Albertans are told about it on a Thursday, with reaction coming in the next
news cycle Friday, and by the following Monday, it's on its way to
being forgotten.
Actually,
the new framework is a good-news-bad-news report. But the government
has already fostered so much anxiety about how communities are going
to help their poorest and most vulnerable citizens, it's the bad news
that grabs you most.
“Absolutely
reprehensible” is how Red Deer Food Bank executive director Fred
Scaife sees it. Talk of government becoming “influencer,
convener and partner” rather than “provider,” to his way of
thinking, is simply double-speak for giving poor people less.
Red
Deer mayor Morris Flewwelling sees the glass as being half full. In his
experience, local agencies acting as partners with
provincial funders can be more efficient and effective than having
government employees provide services directly.
The
success of this new policy framework won't be known for at least a
couple of years, when changes in statistics on crime rates, court
appearances, ambulance rides and emergency ward crowding can be
compared. These are the hidden costs of failing to help people when
they need it.
But
a glass half full pretty well describes what community agencies get,
when they enter service provision contracts with the province. I
know, because I've helped create one of them.
A
case manager working for a non-profit agency, being paid under
contract with the province, earns $20,000-$30,000 a year less than
someone doing the same work directly on the government payroll. The
vacation and benefits package is smaller, and so is the retirement
package.
Plus,
the non-profit worker is expected to fundraise for services the
agency provides, but which are not part of the contract.
In
some cases, a non-profit case manager assisting a disabled person
receiving the maximum AISH allowance — with a degree or diploma
behind her — might earn about the same as her
client. And the case manager does not get rent-controlled housing or
her medical prescriptions for free.
Would
such a worker wish to trade places with her client? Obviously not,
but you can see why government would rather be an “influencer,
convener and partner” in this scenario, than a service provider.
Fred
Scaife sees the new policy framework as dumping part of its budget
problems onto the poorest of Albertans. When you're serving on the
front lines of poverty and hunger, it might look that way.
When
you're serving on the front lines of social assistance — mental
illness, addictions, homelessness or disability — it might look
like the province is dumping its budget problems on you or your
agency.
Robert
Mitchell is CEO of United Way of Central Alberta. He has already seen
the kind of worry that United Way agencies feel when policies like
this come out at the end of the week, a few days before a cutback
budget.
But
he's prepared to watch and see what government actually does, as
opposed to trying to interpret a broadly-stated new policy document.
The
goals contained in the government document actually mirror the goals
of the United Way — and most other non-profits.
They
wish to reduce inequality between people; not inequality of income or
lifestyle (that's effectively impossible), but inequality of security,
opportunity and potential. They want to protect the vulnerable — in
too many cases, children and frail seniors. The want to centre
services onto people (rather than on the definition of their
disability) and to improve the way local agencies and government
collaborate in making communities stronger.
Everybody
I know would vote for that, and people who would vote against it, I
don't want to know.
The
provincial service network I worked on years ago — along with
government, professional service providers and families of people
needing services — is vastly cheaper than equivalent services
provided by PDD, for instance.
Part
of that efficiency comes from paying staff vastly less, and having
them volunteer to fundraise while they work.
Does
the new Alberta Social Policy Framework foresee more of this? Chances
are good we won't see any less.
The
question for both optimists and pessimists is: will the glass remain
half full?
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