Back in 2009 then-premier Ed Stelmach
made good on an election promise to kill the Alberta health care
premium. When he did it, the saving to Albertans was the equivalent
of a 12-per-cent cut in income taxes.
With a big energy-based revenue problem
on his hands, and having already ruled out a sales tax, or any
increases in income taxes and corporate taxes, there's not much
revenue room to make a significant move on the revenue side of his
next budget. Royalty fees are so far off the table as to never be
mentioned.
But dress up a huge spike in income
taxes as a health care premium, and you're talking significant
dollars.
Finance minister Robin Campbell is
tickled pink with the idea. “I'm keen on it,” he told reporters
after a speech Wednesday to the Chamber of Commerce in Chestemere.
Both he and premier JimPrentice seem
convinced that a steep hike in taxes via health care premiums are the
preferred option of Albertans for the next difficult budget. In fact,
it's a done deal.
“It would be based on per-person,”
said Campbell. “I'm just not sure yet how we'll bring it in.”
That sounds like a bit more than a
Klein-era trial balloon, don't you think?
Health care premiums are just another
flat tax. If you're making six figures, what's $1,000 per year? You
can live with it. But if you're the lone breadwinner with a family, a
per-person health premium could see an average wage earner missing
mortgage payments.
Last time out, the health premium
experiment turned out to be a total joke. There was almost zero
revenue for the government, because the feds ruled the fees to be a
violation of Medicare rules, and they cut provincial tax transfers by
an equivalent amount — for years.
In fact, doing so cost us billions,
because those transfers were Alberta federal income taxes withheld,
so for us to get health care, we had to pay twice.
A lot of people couldn't (or simply
wouldn't) pay. If you believe the Liberal critics, some were chased
by bill collectors. Then came the ethical choices health care
providers needed to make when sick people came to their doors.
Do you provide health care to someone
whose premiums aren't up to date? Do you let them die, in the same
way some U.S. municipalities let peoples' homes burn down, if they
haven't paid their fire protection premiums? Are there health
premiums, but only if you can force people to pay them at the
hospital door?
Why is Jim Prentice, the governor of
the lowest-taxed, highest per-capita spending regime in the developed
world, so afraid of charging a reasonable tax rate for a reasonable
program of government services?
Of course, what's “reasonable” is a
fluid term. By Alberta Tory standards, all of the U.S. and all of
Canada are “unreasonable” in what their people pay, for what they get
in stable government services.
Why make the tax increase specific to
health care? Health care is the largest (and rising) portfolio in the
province’s program budget. So maybe it makes sense that tax
increases be specific to the most expensive services government
provides.
But that would mean some steep cuts in
all other aspects of Alberta's social safety net, while the big shots
in Alberta Health Services don't have to face the same hard
decisions.
I say if my taxes are going up (big
time) for only one program, I want to see some performance
guarantees. Actionable guarantees.
Nobody likes to read or hear about
someone else's health complaints, but I've been bumped from
non-elective surgery three times in the last month. I'm sure I'm not
the only person who can say this.
How many Albertans are walking around
with a potential cancer inside them, who get booked for surgery over
and over again, only to be sent home from the hospital because the
surgery rooms ran out of time and need to close for the day? Quite a few, I'll bet.
Now, raise my taxes 10 or 12 per cent —
specifically for health care — and ask me to quietly accept it. No
sale.
That's why a sales tax makes more
sense. We know everyone else in the world accepts and pays it, and they seem to live just fine. We know it's a steady, stable revenue stream
that exists outside the energy price cycle. And it's a tax the rich
actually pay.
A “reasonable” tax regime and
“reasonable” expectations of what those taxes should provide us,
is a better way forward than keeping a flat income tax with another
flat health care tax plopped on top it.
People keep saying Jim Prentice is the
steady hand on the tiller that Alberta needs. What I see is a guy
veering all over the place in an effort to avoid the decisions a
reasonable leader needs to make.
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