As
of Wednesday's writing, the U.S. government is back in business, as
the deal reached Tuesday night was approved.
So,
sanity may have peeked out from under the desk where it was hiding in
the Senate and Congress. If it hadn't, the North American economy
would truly be tipping over the brink — and it's a long fall to
come.
From
here, it's hard to keep up with all of the economic deadlines the
American government faces, but laying off 800,000 government workers
constitutes a pretty costly down payment. (On a note that may satisfy
some, one arm of government tshut down does income tax audits.)
U.S.
government workers are no different from us; most live paycheque to
paycheque. One missed payday is bad, but miss two, and real trouble
soon follows.
Already
it's being seen in consumer confidence. The lower the family income,
the more people report they are cutting their spending. Even of
families earning $100,000 or more, a third say they are eliminating
plans to buy items like cars and appliances.
That's
a shock that reverberates right to Ontario's manufacturing base, and
Alberta's energy base. And once people lose confidence in the future,
it is very hard to turn that around.
The
new deal only allows the U.S. government to pay its bills until
mid-February. At that, who would rush into financing a car over
several years, if they are not confident they'll have a job at this
winter's end?
So,
what kind of government bills are we talking about? Here are some
early deadlines I was able to find:
• Oct.
24: $93 billion in treasury bills come due. They are expected to be
covered by a T-bill sale that begins Oct. 21, but if that goes off
the rails because of lack of confidence . . .
• Oct.
31: $6 billion interest on government debt comes due (total debt now
sits at about $17 trillion)
• Nov.
1: $25 billion in social security benefits need to be paid, plus $18
billion in Medicare reimbursements, $12 billion in military salaries,
and $3 billion in other government benefit programs (think school
lunches for kids)
• Nov.
15: another $15 billion in interest payments on the debt
And
so on. . .
While
I was trying to figure out what this means to us, I came across a
lecture (a sales pitch, actually) from a New York financial
consultant who was offering wealthy American clients assistance in
moving their assets out of U.S. dollars.
He
points to news reports (which I had actually seen myself — that's
why a I stuck with the lecture, until I found out it was a sales
pitch) of China, Russia, the European Union, India and countries in
South America and Southeast Asia rushing to sign deals to trade in
their own currencies, without converting to U.S. dollars as a
go-between.
I
also saw a story about European countries significantly increasing
their holdings of Canadian dollars — which is really scary. Here's
why.
The
gist of the financial adviser's pitch was that as other nations drop
the American dollar as the world's reserve currency, America will no
longer be able to simply print money to solve its problems. The day
that happens, the U.S. dollar will drop like a stone on global
markets, and America will engage hyperinflation.
The
scary part about Europe buying hundreds of millions of Canadian
dollars — in that scenario — is that they probably paid for them
with American dollars. In other words, we gave them real money, while
they gave us paper.
A
few days ago, a friend, wanting conversation, asked me what I thought
of the shutdown crisis in the U.S. What the heck should I know?
It
was just idle talk, so I said at least I have a house paid for, with
a yard that can grow a lot of fruit and vegetables. I also put a big
value on owning four laying hens. We both chuckled.
At
least, I thought we were laughing. I hope to God we were trying to be
funny.
It
does no good to focus on worst possible outcomes. Besides, the crazy
American brinksmanship may end up as just one more episode in their
partisan game of thrones, and the money presses will just continue to
run. For another few months.
But
the shutdown of consumer spending has already begun — at least in
800,000 U.S. homes.
Maybe
it's good the agencies that measure unemployment and consumer
spending were shut down. Maybe we were better off not knowing whether
our two economies are on the brink, or already over it.
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