It's supposed to be rude to look a gift
horse in the mouth. But the $3 billion price tag for the new
Universal Child Care Benefit “Christmas in July” gift to Canadian
families was paid for by all of us in the first place.
Plus, if the federal government wants
to use our money to buy our votes, we should at least try to figure
out how much they think our votes are worth.
The UCCB was supposed to be a reward to
Canadians for the federal government having achieved a balanced
budget. Just like the previously-announced income-splitting plan.
But it's already becoming clear there
won't be a balanced budget by the end of this fiscal year. Especially
with an additional $3 billion in UCCB spending.
So instead, they're calling this a
fiscal stimulus program. Now, it's about creating jobs, as if only
families with children can do this.
Pierre Poiliviere, Canada's shamelessly
partisan economic and social development minister, spent huge dollars
on vanity videos to hype the program.
Because, well, families with children
under 16 who until now were getting $100 a month per child might be
confused when their next cheque is actually $160 per child —
retroactive to January. Plus, of course, there's an election coming
and the government wants to make sure the 3.8 million families who
will be getting their cheques know the source.
And just to be extra sure that we all
know, stay tuned for more vanity videos about the UCCB — paid for
by taxpayers — all summer long.
Never mind that a government seeking to
spend $3 billion (plus millions more in advertising) on economic
stimulus, would find the best way to do that is through
infrastructure projects.
But then, we voters would suffer
additional confusion about the source of the money and give credit to
the provinces and municipalities where road, power and water projects
would occur. Can't let that happen.
If we're talking about voter
confusion, the new Universal Child Care Benefit will be taxable. The
Ottawa Citizen reported on government calculations that federal taxes
on UCCB income will top half a billion a year. There's provincial
taxes on top of that, plus sales tax and GST when the money is spent.
Some parents are already reporting they
plan to tax-shelter UCCB income in a RESP plan for the kids. Good
planning, bad job creation.
This makes the math for
income-splitting in families with children somewhat complicated. The
UCCB will be taxed as income to the lower-income spouse, and if that
spouse also makes use of income-splitting, he or she may get bumped
up a tax bracket and lose a lot of the benefit at tax time.
The parliamentary budget officer reports that just over half
of 3.8 million families with children under 16 do not make use of day
care.
Even when you rule out families with
children going to school and families making other arrangements than
licensed day care, that's still a lot of families.
These families are supposed to be the
Tory constituency — targets for votes in the next election.
If there's one blind spot in Stephen
Harper's view of Canada, it's that he's no fan of children being in
day care. That's why, in 2006, he cancelled a funding agreement with
the provinces for day care and instituted the $100-per-month child
care benefit we've had until this month.
That money was tax-free and was
supposed to help parents make choices about child care which did not
necessarily include licensed day care.
Obviously, $100 a month buys you
virtually no child care at all. As well, for many thousands of
families, quality day care they could afford even with the $160 bonus
is very hard to find. (Think something around $1,000 a month. Per
child.)
One-income, stay-at-home-mom families —
the ones that benefit most from income-splitting and the UCCB — do
not constitute a voting block large enough to elect anyone.
These families are the target of the
NDP. If Thomas Mulcair had said he'd cancel the UCCB for
some other plan, the Tories could campaign on that plank, saying the
evil NDP would cancel your Christmas-in-July present.
Instead, Mulcair promises to give
families what they really want and really need: affordable quality
day care. Plus, of course, the UCCB.
The Liberals promise an even richer
tax-free child benefit. All of the parties promise that all this new
spending can arrive within a balanced budget. (This is an election
year, after all, so fantasies are quite allowable.)
The vast majority of Canadian families
with children need two incomes to even think about being middle
class. The vast majority of young mothers have post-secondary
education that is career-oriented.
They need day care, and $160 a month
won't get them much of it, especially when the money is taxed back next
April.
Harper's gift horse needs some dental
work.
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