A
nationwide surge in caffeinated generosity briefly had lineups
growing at Tim Hortons outlets all over Canada in the past couple
weeks.
Anonymous
patrons at the coffee and doughnut chain are leaving hundreds of
dollars behind to buy a double-double for those next in line, thus
sharing cups of joy that have spread as fast as social media can
carry a message.
Last
week in Red Deer, there was a Facebook and Twitter flurry following a
$500 donation left at a restaurant here. Nearly everyone with a
smartphone was left smiling.
CBC
News reports the trend reached from Yellowknife to St. John's within
days. One donor in Edmonton bought $800 worth of coffees for staff at
the Royal Alexandra Hospital, as a way of saying thanks for the care
given her father.
Enter
the pundits, and the policy exerts on their digital rolodexes.
These
kinds of events happen in cycles. And cycles like this spread quickly
in our era of both instant communication and instant gratification.
Elizabeth
Dunn is an associate professor of psychology at the University of
British Columbia. She asserts that “people actually get more
happiness from spending money on others than spending money on
themselves."
Giving
stuff to other people may be a trait hardwired into our brains, she
says. It's what has allowed humanity “to achieve the monumental
feats of co-operation that have made our species so successful."
This
kind of thing has even been the subject of scientific study. First,
researchers asked their subjects what they thought would make them
happier: spending money on something the want, or spending the same
amount on someone else. Predictably, most would rather spend the
money on themselves.
But after they had actually spent the money, people reported they felt much better when they bought something for someone other than themselves. As little as a $5 purchase could do the trick.
Happiness,
even this fleeting kind, is widely affordable.
So
imagine the boost to your psyche if you hang around to watch what
happens when the gift is many times that $5. How good we must feel!
Re-enter
the pundit, who wonders what the difference must be between a $500
donation for coffees for people quite able to get coffee for
themselves, and a $500 donation to a charity that would provide a hot
meal to people who cannot afford one at all.
Somehow,
people might prefer the coffee route to happiness, says another
expert, Nicole Nakoneshny, a vice-president at consulting firm KCI
and editor of Philanthropic Trends Quarterly in Toronto. She told CBC
News that Canadians may be re-defining their views on public
generosity.
Check
the Imagine Canada web site, and you'll find that in 2009, there was
a significant drop in the percentage of Canadians claiming a tax
benefit for charitable gifts. This could not be fully explained by
the fact there was a recession on, they said. And even if one
factored in the role of tax shelters (whose role I certainly do not
understand), the drop was without precedent, and “cause for
considerable concern” at Imagine Canada.
Not
so much for Nakoneshny.
There
are still a lot more Canadians giving to charity than buying coffee.
In Alberta in particular, we have the second-highest participation
rate in Canada (just points of a percentage behind Ontario) and the
second-highest median donation rate of $370 a year.
I
used to say that people who earn $50,000 a year should be giving at
least $500 a year to charity, or they're not pulling their weight in society.
Well, that's only happening in Nunavut, and there, only for 9.4 per
cent of the population.
Nakoneshny
says we may be measuring the wrong things. Many small donations that
are never reported on tax forms are buying a lot of happiness for a
lot of people, she says. With the rise of online vehicles like
crowdfunding, people are finding different ways to back a worthy
cause that aren't recorded in the official stats.
As
a perennial volunteer and fundraiser, I'd obviously rather pick up a
few more big cheques. But I do know from experience that even putting
a coin or two into the change box at the grocery store gives your day
a very nice boost indeed.
Dunn,
who's actually studied this scientifically, suggests we all should
give it a try. "It's definitely a cool phenomenon,” she says.
So.
. . have a good day, eh?
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