The newspaper article on Tuesday said
Red Deer is the largest city in Alberta that has no program for a
lower-cost transit pass for low-income and disabled people. While
that is true as far as it goes, the reality behind this is actually
worse.
Red Deer doesn't have a subsidy program
for the people who must stretch pretty hard to afford the cost of a
bus pass, but who must rely on public transit the most for their mobility in
the city. But Red Deer's transit system does get a five-figure
subsidy, courtesy of some rather ceaseless fundraising by a local
non-profit.
The day before the Advocate story
appeared, Red Deer Action Group donated just under 2,000 regular
single-use bus passes, and about 485 student/senior bus passes to Red
Deer agencies that serve people in crisis.
The money for that was raised through their
inaugural Donate-A-Ride campaign, which began in May.
Fundraising for next year begins again
in November.
But that's not the only program for
which the Action Group raises money. For three years now, the agency
has been providing cash refunds to low-income and disabled people who
rely on monthly passes to be able to move through the city.
Anywhere between $7,000 and $10,000 a
year is raised, says Action Group director Jean Stinson. People bring
in receipts, and those whose incomes are below $24,000 a year (that's
a lot of people in Red Deer), can get a partial refund on their bus
passes, up to $150 per person per year.
Stinson says the money goes pretty
quickly, but they try to help as many people as they can. The
poor, the elderly, people on disability, the sick (some people even
use subsidized bus passes to get dialysis treatment, she says) and
new immigrants can use the program.
Stinson agrees that it does not make
sense for the city to simply reduce fares, below the $2.50 regular
ticket that now stands.
Looking at the experience in Edmonton,
from which Stinson copied the Donate-A-Ride program, transit needs to
earn its way, in order to survive and grow as a vital city service.
But even at $2.50 for a one-way pass,
some people who need the service are excluded. And these are people
who have few if any other options. It's $5 for a round trip, or you
don't see the doctor, or don't arrive for therapy, skills training —
or any of the multiple reasons people need to get from Point A to
Point B and back again.
So rather than break the bank — and
probably harm the service — by keeping fares low, other cities have
found that a tax-subsidized program for passes for the lowest income
groups works better.
Those of us who can pay, do. And those
for whom even a regular bus ticket presents a financial barrier, a
subsidy program can increase ridership on our transit system as
whole.
The very fact that volunteers need to
spend long hours organizing and fundraising for this service is proof
enough that the program is needed and the subsidies are appreciated.
But something as basic as
transportation in the city should not be the purview of non-profits.
Think of it this way: how many hours
are you willing to put in, writing grant applications, attending
meetings, writing policy, and generally begging for money, month
after month, year after year — to fix potholes on our streets?
You wouldn't do it. Properly-maintained
streets are a basic service you expect for your tax dollars.
The elderly who can't drive, people
on disability, people in crisis fleeing family trouble, people too
sick to work — they still need to move through the city, and nobody
asks them if they'd want the potholes fixed, rather than get a
monthly bus pass they can afford.
As it is, Red Deer taxpayers are being
subsidized by volunteers who have to work pretty hard to raise money
for a basic, vital service for seniors on fixed incomes, people
living on a disability allowance and people in crisis who have no
income at all.
Shame on us. Other Alberta cities
smaller than ours have managed to write policies that work to figure
this out. The program in Edmonton, for instance, can be applied here
almost cut-and-paste.
Stinson says she's been told for years,
by elected city officials and professional managers, that “we are
looking into it.” What's to look?
She and the Action Group are doing the
city's work for it, for free. Shame.
The city needs to step up here. Either
take over the subsidy program, or give the volunteers the money so they can do
the job for them.
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