That Canadian kids get a D-minus for
being physically active is hardly news. Really, it's just a “minus”
drop from 2012, when they got a straight D.
When Canadian kids dropped scarcely a point
in international math scores (still among the highest in the world),
governments, school boards and pundits held a mass fire drill. We all
but declared a national state of emergency and developed a whole new
kind of math to cure the “crisis.”
But when we find out our children are
at historic high risk for major killers due to their sedentary
lifestyles, Canadian parents just switch to the Cartoon channel.
An additional $4 billion or so for direct and indirect health care costs as a result of being
sedentary? Get in the car, kids, let's see something in 3-D.
Active Healthy Kids Canada has been
releasing these reports for years, tracking the activity levels of
Canadian children and comparing it to that of 14 other countries.
Really, nobody's doing really all that
great on the scores. Nobody wants to move to Mozambique, where kids
are active. And besides, we can always sit back and laugh at
Scotland, which got an F.
But the message is getting through.
This year, AHKC released Canada's test results at the first-ever
global summit on youth health and activity, in Toronto.
Somebody, somewhere, is paying
attention. Somebody, somewhere, is starting to get scared.
Even though three quarters of Canadian
children are reported to take part in organized sports, and almost
all have good access to gyms, pools, rinks and parks, only about
seven per cent get their medically-recommended 60 minutes a day of
physical activity.
It's not that our kids are too busy.
A huge portion of Canadian children get more than two hours of TV
time a day. If you count cell phone, school and screen time, Canadian
kids average just under eight hours a day looking at a screen, says
AHKC. Every day.
The Canadian Paediatric Society
strapped accelerometers onto children between 2007 and 2009, and got
much the same results. They reported that kids sit on their butts for
6.8 hours a day.
Kids who spend more than two hours a
day in front of the TV are more than twice as likely to be obese than
kids who get an hour or so of TV time a day.
We like to blame TV for the rising
sedentary habits of our children, but actually we ourselves are to
blame. In last year's report (in which Canada got a D-plus), AHKC
singled out Mom and Dad.
When Mom and Dad were kids, almost 60
per cent of children walked or biked to school. Today, 62 per cent of
children use inactive forms of transportation exclusively, says AHKC.
It's not that kids say they want it
that way. In the 2012 AHKC survey, 92 per cent of children said they
would rather play with friends than watch TV. But in reality, they
spent 63 per cent of their time after school and on weekends just
sitting around.
The World Health Organization reports
that in industrialized countries, between 60 per cent and 80 per cent
of adults do not get an hour of physical activity every day. What's
your average?
Hardly surprising, then, that Type 2
diabetes — a major complication of obesity — is on the rise. A
major complication of Type 2 diabetes is kidney failure.
Young people in North America are being
diagnosed with Type 2 diabetes in numbers never before seen.
Here in Red Deer, we called it a
victory when we got funding for more dialysis machines. Well, when
your house is on fire, you've got to call the Fire Department — and
they had better be there for you, quick. But far better that you
prevent the fire.
Obesity in youth is known to lead to
obesity in adulthood. Obese adults die three to seven years younger
than their peers, and their lifetimes are marked by higher use of
costly health care.
Alberta cities score higher than the national average for obesity — and that includes Red Deer.
Simple activity is the cheapest and
most effective prevention of all of that. Sixty minutes a day, every
day, that's what it takes.
Canadian kids who walk or bike to school get on
average 45 minutes a day, just by doing that. So would their parents,
if they rode or walked to work.
But instead of embracing prevention,
Red Deer puts up barriers to it, calling it a waste of money to build
the infrastructure needed to make safe non-car commutes.
Less than a million on new
infrastructure, versus crisis spending of billions for easily
preventable health care costs.
That's a D-minus score on a lot of
levels.
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